Roulette offers many betting options, and one that often draws attention is the split bet. Understanding it may make the layout easier to read and give a clearer sense of how chips might be placed.
This post takes a look at split bets, how they appear on the table, and what happens if one lands. You will also see the figures involved so that the numbers make more sense over time.
By the end, you will know the basics of split bets and the situations in which someone might choose to use them.
Read on to learn more.
What Is a Roulette Split Bet and How Does It Work?
A split bet is an example of an inside wager. Essentially, a chip may be placed between two adjacent numbers on the layout, covering both simultaneously.
For instance, if a chip sits on the line between 8 and 11, it effectively backs both. If the ball lands on either number, the bet succeeds; otherwise, it doesn’t.
Compared with placing a chip on a single number, a split covers two numbers with one stake but returns less. Some players prefer it to extend coverage across neighbouring numbers without filling the table with multiple individual bets.
Understanding the Roulette Table Layout for Split Bets
The roulette table is arranged as a grid, with each number in its own box. A split sits on the line between two neighbouring numbers, either along a row or between columns, including both numbers in the chip’s reach.
Numbers near the edge offer fewer split options, while numbers in the centre may connect with up to four neighbours. For example, 8 can share a line with 11 vertically or with 9 horizontally.
Once the lines are clear, it helps to know what a winning split might return.
Roulette Split Bet Payouts
A split covers two numbers at once. If either number appears, the payout is typically 17 to 1. This means a £1 chip might return £17 in winnings plus the original £1.
The figure is the same on European and American tables. It sits between larger group bets and a straight-up single number, offering a mid-range return.
Knowing the payout may be helpful, but placing the chip correctly is equally important.
How to Place a Split Bet in Roulette
Placing a split is straightforward, whether in a physical casino or online. The chip should rest neatly on the line shared by the two numbers you intend to back, horizontally or vertically. For example, a chip on the line between 14 and 17 covers both numbers. Online interfaces often allow you to hover or click on the line to position the chip precisely.
Check table limits before deciding to play, and ensure all chips are set before the dealer spins or an online countdown ends.
With placement understood, it is useful to consider how often a split might land and the numbers behind it.
Roulette Split Bet Odds and House Edge Explained
A split bet covers two outcomes on the wheel. On a European wheel with 37 pockets, the chance of success is 2 in 37. On an American wheel with 38 pockets, it is 2 in 38.
The difference between the potential payout and the probability gives the casino an advantage. On European tables, this figure is around 2.70%; on American wheels, the extra zero raises it to roughly 5.26%. You can see this reflected in the numbers: a win typically pays 17 units, yet the probability would suggest a slightly higher return if it were perfectly even.
Keep these figures in mind when considering which version of roulette to try and how split bets might fit into a session. Always set limits for time and money, and only play with funds you can afford to lose. Help is available if needed.
When Should You Use a Split Bet in Roulette?
If you choose to play, a split bet may be preferable if you want to cover a small area of the roulette table without spreading your stakes too widely. It offers a balanced option between betting on a single number and placing chips across many numbers.
Some players like to pair numbers such as 8 and 11 or 20 and 23. Others may combine a few split bets to cover a compact section of the wheel while keeping overall stakes moderate. For those managing a set budget, split bets may offer a way to add variety without significantly increasing total spend.
There’s no requirement to use this type of bet—it all depends on your own playing style and the version of roulette you’re enjoying. Always remember to play responsibly and stay within your limits.
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